Carte De Cassini 1750 GallicaCarte De Cassini 1750 Gallica
©Carte De Cassini 1750 Gallica
Chevannes

Chevannes

Chevannes, on the outskirts of Auxerre, offers a fine balance between nature and heritage. With its hiking trails, rolling countryside and Saint-Martin church, the village appeals to visitors in search of calm and authenticity. An ideal starting point for exploring the Auxerre countryside.

Although the hamlets of Chevannes were first settled in ancient times, probably as early as the 2nd century, the first written mention of the village dates back to the 12th century. The town flourished a century later. Its population grew and ramparts, which seem to have incorporated the church, were built for protection.

Throughout the Middle Ages and beyond, the position of the market town was strategic and highly coveted, particularly due to the presence of springs that supplied the town of Auxerre with water. The Baulche valley was also defended by a whole network of chateaux and fortresses. Chevannes has four chateaux: La Motte, La Borde, Fontaine-Madame and Ribourdin, and one fortress.

In modern times, a tile factory was established in the south-west of the commune (in a place known as ‘La Tuilerie’). The factory evolved at the beginning of the 19th century when its new owners began producing earthenware. The majority of the production was made for the working classes, intended for everyday use and decoration. In 1838, production ceased definitively. To celebrate this local heritage, some pieces are displayed in the collections of the art and history museums of Auxerre.

 

L'église Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul

The Church of Saint Pierre-et-Paul was largely rebuilt in the 16th century in the Flamboyant Gothic style. At the time, the feudal lords of Chevannes encouraged the inhabitants to donate a portion of their revenue from the cereal harvest towards the reconstruction of the church. The building is distinctive for its onion-shaped bell tower and the salamander carved on its north side, the symbol of Francis I, which also appears in the village coat of arms. The church has been listed as a Historic Monument since 1911. The latest comprehensive restoration of the building was completed in 2015.